On the 90th anniversary of Leokadia M. Drobizheva (1933–2021). The Ethno-sociological School of L. Drobizheva: Developing Approaches towards the Study of all-Russian Identity
Research Article
How to Cite
Ryzhova S.V. On the 90th anniversary of Leokadia M. Drobizheva (1933–2021). The Ethno-sociological School of L. Drobizheva: Developing Approaches towards the Study of all-Russian Identity. Sotsiologicheskiy Zhurnal = Sociological Journal. 2023. Vol. 29. No. 1. P. 36-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/socjour.2023.29.1.2 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article analyzes the role of L. Drobizheva and her ethno-sociological school in the study of the all-Russian identity emerging in the multiethnic social space of the Russian Federation. The stages and periods during which L. Drobizheva and her colleagues conducted a scientific search for mechanisms of nationwide consolidation are revealed: such mechanisms include those that are formed by the state, the elite, civil activists, experts, the media, institutions and public opinion, as well as those that spontaneously arise at the level of everyday life. The transformation of the methodological approaches of L. Drobizheva and her school towards the study of “ethnic in social and social in ethnic” is presented. The author elaborates on the method for studying the all-Russian identity formulated at the meeting point of theoretical approaches of sociocultural anthropology and classical sociology. Certain results from projects that research the all-Russian identity conducted within the framework of the ethno-sociological school of L. Drobizheva are presented.
Keywords:
ethno-sociology, study of all-Russian identity, methodology of ethno-sociological research, ethno-sociological school of L. Drobizheva
References
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2. Arutyunyan Yu.V. Optimization of Socio-Cultural Conditions for the Development and Rapprochement of Nations (Ethno-sociological Research Program). Sovetskaya etnografiya. 1972. No. 1. P. 3–18. (In Russ.)
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7. Drobizheva L.M. Russian Identity: Searching for Definition and Distribution Dynamics. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. 2020. No. 8. P. 37–50. DOI: 10.31857/ S013216250009460-9 (In Russ.)
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9. Drobizheva L.M., Ryzhova S.V. All-Russian identity in the Sociological Dimension. Vestnik Rossiiskoi natsii. 2021. No. 1–2 (77–78). P. 39–52. (In Russ.)
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11. Mezhnatsional’noe soglasie kak resurs konsolidatsii rossiiskogo obshchestva. [Interethnic Consent as a Resource for the Consolidation of Russian Society.] Ed. by L.M. Drobizheva. Moscow: FNISTs RAN publ., 2016. 400 p. (In Russ.)
12. Natsional’no-grazhdanskie identichnosti i tolerantnost’. Opyt Rossii i Ukrainy v period transformatsii. [National Civil Identities and Tolerance. Experience of Russia and Ukraine in the Transformation Period.] Ed. by L. Drobizheva, E. Golovakha. Kiev: Institut sotsiologii NAN Ukrainy publ.; Institut sotsiologii RAN publ., 2007. 280 p. (In Russ.)
13. Nestik T.A., Deineka O.S., Maksimenko A.A. Socio-psychological Prerequisites of Faith in Conspiracy Theories of the Origin of COVID-19 and Involvement in Network Communications. Sotsial’naya psikhologiya i obshchestvo. 2020. Vol. 11. No. 4. P. 87–104. DOI: 10.17759/sps.2020110407 (In Russ.)
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16. Ryzhova S.V. All-Russian Identity in the Studies of Ethnosociologists of the L.M. Drobizheva school. Etnosotsiologiya: poiski i sversheniya. [Ethnosociology: Searches and Achievements.] Ed., select. by L.V. Ostapenko, I.A. Subbotina. Moscow: IEA RAN publ., 2022. P. 85–91. (In Russ.)
17. Rossiiskaya natsiya: Stanovlenie i etnokul’turnoe raznoobrazie. [The Russian Nation: Formation and Ethno-Cultural Diversity.] Ed. by V.A. Tishkov. Moscow: Nauka publ. 2008. 308 p. (In Russ.)
18. Ryzhova S.V. Etnicheskaya identichnost’ v kontekste tolerantnosti. [Ethnic Identity in the Context of Tolerance.] Moscow: Al’fa-M publ., 2011. 280 p. (In Russ.)
19. Savoskul S.S. Notes on Soviet Ethnosociology. Vestnik antropologii. 2015. No. 3 (31). P. 25–39. (In Russ.)
20. Savoskul S.S. Memoirs of the the Ethnosociologist of the “second call”. Etnosotsiologiya i etnosotsiologi. Issledovaniya, poiski, vospominaniya. [Ethnosociology and ethnosociologists. Research, searches, memories.] Select. by N.A. Dubova, L.V. Ostapenko, I.A. Subbotina. Moscow: Staryi Sad publ., 2008. P. 315–331. (In Russ.)
21. Soderzhatel’nye osnovy rossiiskoi identichnosti. Regional’nyi i etnokul’turnyi konteksty: [Monografiya]. [The Substantive Foundations of Russian Identity. Regional and Ethno-Cultural Contexts.] L.M. Drobizheva, E.M. Arutyunova. M.A. Evseeva, et. al.; Ed. by E.M. Arutyunova, S.V. Ryzhova. Moscow: FNISTs RAN publ., 2021. 288 p. DOI: 10.19181/monogr.978-5-89697-374-4.2021 (In Russ.)
22. Sotsial’noe i natsional’noe: Opyt etnosotsiologicheskikh issledovanii po materialam Tatarskoi ASSR. [Social and national: The experience of Ethnosociological Research Based on the Materials of the Tatar ASSR.] Ed. by Yu.V. Arutyunyan, et al. Moscow: Nauka publ., 1973. 330 p. (In Russ.)
23. Sotsiologiya Yadova: metodologicheskii razgovor. [Izbrannye trudy V.A. Yadova]. [Yadov’s Sociology: a Methodological Conversation. Selected works of V.A. Yadov.] Ed. and Foreword by E.N. Danilova, L.A. Kozlova, P.M. Kozyreva, O.A. Oberemko. Moscow: Novyi khronograf publ., 2019. 944 p. (In Russ.)
24. Erikson E. Identity: Youth and Crisis. [Russ. ed.: Identichnost’: yunost’ i krizis. Transl. from Eng.; Ed. by A.V. Tolstykh. Moscow: Progress publ., 1996. 344 p.
25. Yadov V.A. Social identification in a crisis society. Sotsiologicheskiy Zhurnal = Sociological Journal. 1994. No. 1. P. 35–52. (In Russ.)
2. Arutyunyan Yu.V. Optimization of Socio-Cultural Conditions for the Development and Rapprochement of Nations (Ethno-sociological Research Program). Sovetskaya etnografiya. 1972. No. 1. P. 3–18. (In Russ.)
3. Bromlei Yu.V. Ocherki teorii etnosa. [Essays on the theory of ethnos.] Moscow: Nauka publ., 1983. 412 p. (In Russ.)
4. Viner B.E., Divisenko K.S. Russian Sociology of Ethnic Relations: Boundaries, Research areas, and Research grouping. Sotsiologiya nauki i tekhnologii. 2015. Vol. 6. No. 4. P. 177–196. (In Russ.)
5. Grazhdanskaya, etnicheskaya i regional’naya identichnost’: vchera, segodnya, zavtra. [Civil, Ethnic and Regional identity: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow.] Ed. by L.M. Drobizheva. M.: Rossiiskaya politicheskaya entsiklopediya publ., 2013. 485 p. (In Russ.)
6. Drobizheva L.M. Methodological Problems of Ethnosociological Research. Sotsiologicheskiy Zhurnal = Sociological Journal. 2006. No. 3–4. P. 89–101. (In Russ.)
7. Drobizheva L.M. Russian Identity: Searching for Definition and Distribution Dynamics. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. 2020. No. 8. P. 37–50. DOI: 10.31857/ S013216250009460-9 (In Russ.)
8. Drobizheva L.M., Ryzhova S.V. Civic and Ethnic Identity and Perception of the Preferable State in Russia. Polis. Politicheskie issledovaniya. 2015. No. 5. P. 9–24. DOI: 10.17976/jpps/2015.05.03 (In Russ.)
9. Drobizheva L.M., Ryzhova S.V. All-Russian identity in the Sociological Dimension. Vestnik Rossiiskoi natsii. 2021. No. 1–2 (77–78). P. 39–52. (In Russ.)
10. Mal’kova V.K. Reflections on Ethnosociology and Ethnosociologists. Or 40 years later. Etnosotsiologiya i etnosotsiologi. Issledovaniya, poiski, vospominaniya. [Ethnosociology and Ethnosociologists. Research, Searches, Memories.] Select. by N.A. Dubova, L.V. Ostapenko, I.A. Subbotina. Moscow: Staryi Sad publ., 2008. P. 331–335. (In Russ.)
11. Mezhnatsional’noe soglasie kak resurs konsolidatsii rossiiskogo obshchestva. [Interethnic Consent as a Resource for the Consolidation of Russian Society.] Ed. by L.M. Drobizheva. Moscow: FNISTs RAN publ., 2016. 400 p. (In Russ.)
12. Natsional’no-grazhdanskie identichnosti i tolerantnost’. Opyt Rossii i Ukrainy v period transformatsii. [National Civil Identities and Tolerance. Experience of Russia and Ukraine in the Transformation Period.] Ed. by L. Drobizheva, E. Golovakha. Kiev: Institut sotsiologii NAN Ukrainy publ.; Institut sotsiologii RAN publ., 2007. 280 p. (In Russ.)
13. Nestik T.A., Deineka O.S., Maksimenko A.A. Socio-psychological Prerequisites of Faith in Conspiracy Theories of the Origin of COVID-19 and Involvement in Network Communications. Sotsial’naya psikhologiya i obshchestvo. 2020. Vol. 11. No. 4. P. 87–104. DOI: 10.17759/sps.2020110407 (In Russ.)
14. Rossiiskaya identichnost’ v Moskve i regionakh. [Russian Identity in Moscow and Regions.] Ed. by L.M. Drobizheva. Moscow: Institut sotsiologii RAN publ.; MAKS Press publ., 2009. 268 p. (In Russ.)
15. Rossiiskaya identichnost’ i mezhetnicheskie otnosheniya. Publichnyi diskurs i sotsial’naya praktika: [Monografiya]. [Russian Identity and Interethnic Relations. Public Discourse and Social Practice.] L.M. Drobizheva, E.M. Arutyunova, M.A. Evseeva [et. al]; Ed. by I.M. Kuznetsov, S.V. Ryzhova. Moscow: FNISTs RAN publ., 2022. 434 p. (In Russ.)
16. Ryzhova S.V. All-Russian Identity in the Studies of Ethnosociologists of the L.M. Drobizheva school. Etnosotsiologiya: poiski i sversheniya. [Ethnosociology: Searches and Achievements.] Ed., select. by L.V. Ostapenko, I.A. Subbotina. Moscow: IEA RAN publ., 2022. P. 85–91. (In Russ.)
17. Rossiiskaya natsiya: Stanovlenie i etnokul’turnoe raznoobrazie. [The Russian Nation: Formation and Ethno-Cultural Diversity.] Ed. by V.A. Tishkov. Moscow: Nauka publ. 2008. 308 p. (In Russ.)
18. Ryzhova S.V. Etnicheskaya identichnost’ v kontekste tolerantnosti. [Ethnic Identity in the Context of Tolerance.] Moscow: Al’fa-M publ., 2011. 280 p. (In Russ.)
19. Savoskul S.S. Notes on Soviet Ethnosociology. Vestnik antropologii. 2015. No. 3 (31). P. 25–39. (In Russ.)
20. Savoskul S.S. Memoirs of the the Ethnosociologist of the “second call”. Etnosotsiologiya i etnosotsiologi. Issledovaniya, poiski, vospominaniya. [Ethnosociology and ethnosociologists. Research, searches, memories.] Select. by N.A. Dubova, L.V. Ostapenko, I.A. Subbotina. Moscow: Staryi Sad publ., 2008. P. 315–331. (In Russ.)
21. Soderzhatel’nye osnovy rossiiskoi identichnosti. Regional’nyi i etnokul’turnyi konteksty: [Monografiya]. [The Substantive Foundations of Russian Identity. Regional and Ethno-Cultural Contexts.] L.M. Drobizheva, E.M. Arutyunova. M.A. Evseeva, et. al.; Ed. by E.M. Arutyunova, S.V. Ryzhova. Moscow: FNISTs RAN publ., 2021. 288 p. DOI: 10.19181/monogr.978-5-89697-374-4.2021 (In Russ.)
22. Sotsial’noe i natsional’noe: Opyt etnosotsiologicheskikh issledovanii po materialam Tatarskoi ASSR. [Social and national: The experience of Ethnosociological Research Based on the Materials of the Tatar ASSR.] Ed. by Yu.V. Arutyunyan, et al. Moscow: Nauka publ., 1973. 330 p. (In Russ.)
23. Sotsiologiya Yadova: metodologicheskii razgovor. [Izbrannye trudy V.A. Yadova]. [Yadov’s Sociology: a Methodological Conversation. Selected works of V.A. Yadov.] Ed. and Foreword by E.N. Danilova, L.A. Kozlova, P.M. Kozyreva, O.A. Oberemko. Moscow: Novyi khronograf publ., 2019. 944 p. (In Russ.)
24. Erikson E. Identity: Youth and Crisis. [Russ. ed.: Identichnost’: yunost’ i krizis. Transl. from Eng.; Ed. by A.V. Tolstykh. Moscow: Progress publ., 1996. 344 p.
25. Yadov V.A. Social identification in a crisis society. Sotsiologicheskiy Zhurnal = Sociological Journal. 1994. No. 1. P. 35–52. (In Russ.)
Article
Received: 26.02.2023
Accepted: 29.03.2023
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[1]
Ryzhova, S.V. 2023. On the 90th anniversary of Leokadia M. Drobizheva (1933–2021). The Ethno-sociological School of L. Drobizheva: Developing Approaches towards the Study of all-Russian Identity. Sotsiologicheskiy Zhurnal = Sociological Journal. 29, 1 (Mar. 2023), 36-54. DOI:https://doi.org/10.19181/socjour.2023.29.1.2.
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ETHNOSOCIOLOGY
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